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Ο διάνοια ξέρει την ιδέα μέσω της εικόνας
"The intellect knows the idea through the image," Aristotle, De Anima, III, 7

Tuesday, October 24, 2006

* Religious Belief & Societal Health ~ Study Results

SKEPTIC: The Magazine

New Study Reveals that Religion
Does Not Lead to a Healthier Society

Article introduction by Michael Shermer,
editor Skeptic magazine:

In this article, we report the results of a study examining the relationship between a nation’s religiosity and its “moral health.” The received wisdom would lead one to predict a positive correlation between national religiosity and national moral health — as one goes up the other goes up. In fact, that appears not to be the case, and the example of the United States is most striking; Americans are among the most religious people in the Western world, and yet we have among the highest rates of homicide, abortion, and teen pregnancies. To the extent that these measures are related to something that might be called “national moral health,” the intuitive thesis that links religiosity to morality would seem to be gainsaid. For details, read on … and pass along these articles to your friends and colleagues and encourage them to subscribe to Skeptic and eSkeptic. —Michael Shermer, Editor

RELIGIOUS BELIEF & SOCIETAL HEALTH

by Matthew Provonsha

"What we can be clear about from this study is that highly religious societies can be dysfunctional, whereas by comparison secular societies in which evolution is largely accepted display real social cohesion and societal well-being. As is always the case in science, more data and additional research will help clarify our conclusions."

Full article:
SKEPTIC: The Magazine

* * *

New York Times, UK
Societies worse off 'when they have God on their side'
by Ruth Gledhill, Religion Correspondent


"RELIGIOUS belief can cause damage to a society, contributing towards high murder rates, abortion, sexual promiscuity and suicide, according to research published today."

"According to the study, belief in and worship of God are not only unnecessary for a healthy society but may actually contribute to social problems.

"The study counters the view of believers that religion is necessary to provide the moral and ethical foundations of a healthy society."

Article
* * *

Journal of Religion and Society
Kripke Center, Creighton University
A Jesuit Catholic University


The Study

Cross-National Correlations of Quantifiable Societal Health with Popular Religiosity and Secularism in the Prosperous Democracies

A First Look

Gregory S. Paul
Baltimore, Maryland


"In broad terms the hypothesis that popular religiosity is socially beneficial holds that high rates of belief in a creator, as well as worship, prayer and other aspects of religious practice, correlate with lowering rates of lethal violence, suicide, non-monogamous sexual activity, and abortion, as well as improved physical health. Such faith-based, virtuous “cultures of life” are supposedly attainable if people believe that God created them for a special purpose, and follow the strict moral dictates imposed by religion. At one end of the spectrum are those who consider creator belief helpful but not necessarily critical to individuals and societies. At the other end the most ardent advocates consider persons and people inherently unruly and ungovernable unless they are strictly obedient to the creator (as per Barna; Colson and Pearcey; Johnson; Pearcey; Schroeder)."

Conclusion (in brief)

"In general, higher rates of belief in and worship of a creator correlate with higher rates of homicide, juvenile and early adult mortality, STD infection rates, teen pregnancy, and abortion in the prosperous democracies (Figures 1-9). The most theistic prosperous democracy, the U.S., is exceptional, but not in the manner Franklin predicted. The United States is almost always the most dysfunctional of the developed democracies, sometimes spectacularly so, and almost always scores poorly. The view of the U.S. as a “shining city on the hill” to the rest of the world is falsified when it comes to basic measures of societal health."

The Study

No comments:

“God’s signs,” George W. Bush declared, “are not always the ones we look for. We learn in tragedy that his purposes are not always our own...Neither death nor life, nor angels nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth can separate us from God’s love. May he bless the souls of the departed, may he comfort our own, and may he always guide our country.”
That was said on September 14, 2001, three days after the World Trade Center horror. Reverend Bush's sermon made me feel even worse.

I absolutely believe what Ellie [Contact] believes--that there is no direct evidence, so how could you ask me to believe in God when there's absolutely no evidence that I can see?

~ Jodie Foster

I don't believe in Heaven and Hell," he says. "I don't know if I believe in God. All I know is that as an individual, I won't allow this life--the only thing I know to exist--to be wasted.

~ George Clooney

TIME: Quote of the Day

Vigilance when traveling ...

codepinkalert.org



ATHEISTS ~ BRIEF LIST

Steve Allen Woody Allen Susan B. Anthony Lance Armstrong Isaac Asimov Irving Berlin Ray Bradbury Marlon Brando Warren Buffett Richard Burton George Carlin Dick Cavett Charlie Chaplin Arthur C. Clarke Richard Dawkins Phyllis Diller Walt Disney Dr. Dean Edell Thomas Edison Larry Ellison Larry Flynt Henry Ford Bill Gates Stephen Hawking Robert Heinlein Ernest Hemingway Katharine Hepburn Molly Ivins Larry King Tom Leykis Barry Manilow Henry Miller Jack Nicholson Florence Nightingale Madalyn Murray O'Hair George Orwell Penn & Teller Ayn Rand Ron Reagan Jr. Christopher Reeve Gene Roddenberry Carl Sagan Charles Schultz Neil Simon Howard Stern Linus Torvalds Ted Turner Mark Twain Jesse Ventura Bruce Willis Steve Wozniak Frank Lloyd Wright Celebrity Atheists

Must Read Books ...







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